History of Traditional Chinese Medicine

In traditional Chinese medicine, medicine most ethnic Han long history, experience and practice the theory of knowledge-rich. Traditional Chinese medicine initially developed in the area of the flow of the Yellow River, and since the beginning of the first established keilmuannya system. In the process of development of a very long, traditional Chinese medicine has made creation that is different from time to time, doctors appear more popular and many of the flow of scholarly works of famous and important.
Based on the text carved on tortoise shells or animal bones in the Shang Dynasty over 3,000 years ago, already have a record of medical and health as well as dozens of types of the disease in China at that time.

While in the Zhou Dynasty (before 771-221 BC), the physician or sinse using diagnostic methods and examine the tongue, face, smell the smell, the complaint asks the patient and check the patient's pulse, and how to use the treatment with drugs, and acupuncture operation. At the time of Qin and Han Dynasty, which has published the paper as a systematic theory of Huangdi Neijing. The book is the work of classical theoretical beginning of the traditional medicine that still exists today. Shanghan Zhabinglun Zhang Zhongjing paper, special construe the principle diagnosis and treatment dialektis against various diseases. This book has put the basis for the development of medical clinics in the next period. Surgery at the time of Han Dynasty have a high standard of quality. According to the notes or history Sanguozhi Three Countries, sinse famous Hua tuo already started using the drug throughout the body Mafeishan to perform various operations.
Of the Wei Dynasty, Jin Dynasty and Southern-and Northern Dynasty (220-589 BC) until the Sui Dynasty, Tang and Five Dynasty (581-960 BC), diagnosis by checking the pulse achieving results stand out. Sinse Wang Shuhe famous at the time of Jin Dynasty, and his work has been concluded Maijing symptoms of 24 types of pulse. The book does not only have a very big influence for traditional Chinese medicine, but also wide-spread abroad. At this period, the various medical specializations have tended to mature. acupuncture there in the field of special Zhengjiu Jiayjing; Baopuzi and Zouhoufang paper is representative of the creation miracle pill eternal life according to the trust Taoism; making in the field of medicine there is Leigong Paojiu Lun; in the field of surgery have Liujianzi Guiyifang; Zhubing Yuanhou Lun is patogeni special paper; Luliu Jing is a special paper pediatrics; Xinxiu Bencao is a book about the first drug in the world; Yinhai Jingwei is a special disease of the eye, and so forth. In addition, at the time of Tang Dynasty there are Qianjin Yaofang Sun Simiao paper and paper Waitai Miyao Wang Tao and others.
Medical education in the Song Dynasty (960-1279 BC), changes in education acupuncture important. Wang Weiyi writing paper Tongren Shuxue Zhenjiujing, and he designed and created two models of the human body copper seukuran human right to be used in the practice of teaching. Creative has a great influence for the development of acupuncture afterwards. At the time of Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 BC), there are a number of experts kedokeran submit to distinguish it hot, hot, and epidemic disease epidemic of infectious disease. Until the Qing Dynasty, the theory of epidemic disease on the heat reaches a mature stage, and the papers appear as special Wenrelun, or treatise on the epidemic disease Panas.

acupuncture needle or pin is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine. Initially, the acupuncture used only as a way treatment, but then gradually develop into a discipline. acupuncture science is the science of learning and preparing the technical and legal treatment acupuncture applied clinical and theoretical principle. (Image left is part of the map point acupuncture)
acupuncture have a long history. In the era of the ancient book was mentioned many times that the needle pin primitive tools made of stone, called rock needle. Needle rock first emerged in the era of new stones (neolitik) approximately 8000 to 4000 years back, or around the end of the clan commune system. In archaeological research in China have found the original hand of stone. Until Chunqiu period (770 years before Christ 476 years before Christ), medical science has been escape from traditional ties, and have a professional doctor. In Chunqiu Zuozhuan book, there are notes about the famous words of the doctor about Yi huan pricker needle when he checks the health of King Jinggong Jin Dynasty.
From the times of war countries to Western Han Dynasty (476 years before Christ-year 25 BC), the metal needle is used increasingly in line with the broad progress in technology of iron smelting, and metal needle gradually replace the stone so that the needle pin needle is used increasingly knowledgeable and have expedite the process of its development. At the time of Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdom, show that many medical experts versed acupuncture, including the Book acupuncture written Pumi Huang has become a special paper on the complete system acupuncture. In the era of dynasties and Jin Jin East West and North and South Dynasty (256 years BC-589 BC), works on special acupuncture grow more and more, and at that time acupuncture also spread to Korea, Japan and other countries .
At the time of Sui and Tang Dynasty (581-907 years BC), acupuncture developed into a discipline. In the medical institution when medical science was held acupuncture department. Then, science acupuncture growing in depth. Up to 16-th century, starting acupuncture introduced to Europe. However, until the Qing Dynasty, the doctors more than the drugs acupuncture so that a certain degree on the progress of science has hindered the acupuncture.
acupuncture achieve greater progress after the People's Republic of China in 1949. Now, in 2000 the hospital more traditional Chinese medicine throughout the country there are acupuncture; scientific research on acupuncture system already includes a variety of human body parts and various clinical; A number of major scientific experiment data of value has been achieved in research on the role settings, pain reducer acupuncture and increase immunity, and the symptoms jingluo (acupuncturemeridian) and the relationship between the point acupuncture and organs.

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